AN INTRODUCTION TO REGIONAL GOVERNMENT IN INDONESIA TO SUCCESS RAD-GRK PROGRAM: LITERATURE REVIEW OF GHG EMISSION TRENDS IN INDONESIA

Adrianus AMHEKA
State Polytechnic of Kupang, Jl. Adisucipto Po.Box.139 Penfui, Kupang 85011 NTT, Indonesia.
adrianus.amheka@gmail.com
Corresponding author

Yoshiro HIGANO
Graduate school of Life and Environmental Science, University of Tsukuba, 1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572 Ibaraki, Japan
higano@jsrsai.envr.tsukuba.ac.jp

Abstract
This paper tried to figure out the extent to which trends of GHG emissions were accurately introduced in some province in Indonesia and a possibility elaborate the GHG emission trends each provinces comprehensively through their economic activities. So far based on Presidential Decrees of the RI No.61 Year 2011 regarding National/Regional Action Plan for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions (RAN/RAD-GRK), No.71 Year 2011 regarding national GHG inventory system and No.62 year 2013 regarding Managing Agency for the Reduction of Emission from Deforestation and Degradation of Forest and Peatlands shown only 6 provinces from 34 provinces have counted their GHG emission according to the Decrees. We argue the regulation as foundation must be also covered activities economic in respective provinces which the activity given large GHG emission contribution. By literatures reviewed, this paper aims as proposal to regional government counts their emissions based on activities economic to success RAN/RAD-GRK and integrated with improve regional competitiveness prior engaged on ASEAN Economic Community and preparation to enter SDG’s post MDG`s of Indonesian government by 2015. As further work suggested to extend the study more broad related to renewable energy technology and possibility to count carbon tax, Feed-in tariff of electricity in regional areas Indonesia.

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